I'm increasingly partial to the argument that increases in the fed funds rate will do little to lower inflation, and may be counterproductive.
- AI investment is unlikely to slow because interest rates are slightly higher
- Energy is highly inelastic and rate changes can't alleviate the current supply shock
- Higher rates hurt supply-side solutions in housing, energy, autos, and other capital intensive industries
- Higher borrowing costs raise business operating expenses, some of which is passed along to consumers
- A large percentage of debt is fixed-rate, dampening the feedback loop but hurting new homeowners, small businesses, and investment
- An economy increasingly dominated by services is less sensitive to rate changes
- This century has repeatedly demonstrated how blunt interest rate policy can be, both in stimulating inflation when it's low and suppressing it when it's high