The Riemann hypothesis has been an open problem for over 160 years. Resolving it would enable mathematicians to better understand the nature of prime numbers, one of math’s most crucial building blocks. And that’s just for starters.
AI just made a major advance toward an answer: quantamagazine.org/ai-proved…
One day, Edward Nelson woke up and realized that infinity might not be real. It left him in an existential crisis. He was, he said, “like an infant in my crib reduced to counting on my fingers.” quantamagazine.org/what-can-…
Three galaxies, about 65 million light-years from Earth, don’t look quite right. They’re ghostly objects dimly illuminated by a smattering of stars. That isn’t the strangest thing about them: they also have little dark matter. Hear more on The Quanta Podcast: podcasts.apple.com/us/podcas…
The Nikon Small World competition, established in 1974, honors excellence in microscopy. Here are some of our favorite winning images: quantamagazine.org/see-insid…
Benchmarks are used to assess the capabilities of LLMs like GPT-6 Astra or Claude Fable. They can test how well the models solve difficult math problems or find security bugs in software. But computer scientist Moritz Hardt is not convinced that they are working as they should be.
quantamagazine.org/he-wants-…
OpenAI’s new proof of the quasi-Riemann hypothesis is, as Jared Duker Lichtman of Stanford University put it, “the most significant AI-for-math achievement so far, by quite a margin.”
quantamagazine.org/ai-proved…
Almost all galaxies are dominated by dark matter — that is, except for three ‘ghostly’ galaxies. Astronomers theorize that a powerful ancient collision aligned them into an eerie line and left them without dark matter. Get the full story on The Quanta Podcast: podcasts.apple.com/us/podcas…
Lisa Sauermann and an old friend recently settled a major conjecture. By chance, the problem ties back to one she solved on the International Mathematical Olympiad as a high school student. She won gold four times. quantamagazine.org/mathemati…
“The biggest misconception about de-extinction is that it’s possible,” evolutionary biologist Beth Shapiro told writer Yasemin Saplakoglu in 2022. Read her explainer on the plausibility of efforts to bring back extinct species, such as dire wolves and mammoths. quantamagazine.org/why-de-ex…
The Riemann ζ function connects integers, prime numbers and complex numbers in a mysterious and powerful way. In this story, I report how analytic number theorists are coming to terms with a claimed proof of the quasi-Riemann hypothesis by OpenAI:
quantamagazine.org/ai-proved…
Among the 377 results that OpenAI announced two weeks ago, one stood out. It claimed to settle the “quasi-Riemann hypothesis” — a weaker version of the Riemann hypothesis, which is arguably the biggest open question in math. @kkakaes reports: quantamagazine.org/ai-proved…
Attention is a mathematical operation built into AI systems that allow them to link words and build context. What can this mechanism teach us about our own linguistic ability? quantamagazine.org/is-attent…
Moritz Hardt, a computer scientist at the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, thinks that the “measuring sticks” used to assess AI models have been broken for decades. Quanta spoke to Hardt about what went wrong, and where to take them next: quantamagazine.org/he-wants-…
In 2018, using the Keck Observatory in Hawai’i, astronomers discovered the first known dark matter–deficient galaxy. It’s about the same size as the Milky Way, but way dimmer, with 200 times fewer stars. quantamagazine.org/triplet-o…
Benchmarks paradoxically helped start both a 25-year AI winter in the late 1980s and a deep learning revolution in the 2010s. quantamagazine.org/he-wants-…
In the early 1900s, Emmy Noether explored the mathematical consequences of symmetries. In doing so, she shook the very foundations of fundamental physics.
quantamagazine.org/how-noeth…