Head of Eastern Europe Programme & Chief Analyst on Ukraine, Polish Institute of International Affairs @PISM_Poland

No surprise, I believe
Hahahaha. “Ukraine's strikes on Russian oil infrastructure have been greeted with a ‘shrug’ in Washington, according to a U.S. official who spoke to the Kyiv Independent. Another figure close to the administration told the Kyiv Independent that much of the administration's rhetoric around Ukrainian attacks on Russian oil infrastructure was aimed at a domestic audience, pointing out that the CIA was still supplying Ukraine with intelligence on Russian air defense dispositions that helped facilitate Ukraine's deep-strike campaign.” kyivindependent.com/ukraine-…
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Jestem krytyczny wobec rozmowy Stubba z Putinem, ale zrobił to na prośbę Zełenskiego. Toteż ciekawi mnie co innego. Wcześniej Francja utrąciła Stubba jako negocjatora z ramienia UE. Czy Zełenski spisał na straty Macrona (wybory we Francji), czy UE (nikły wpływ na rozmowy USA-RU)?
Keskustelin puhelimessa @ZelenskyyUa kanssa. Kävimme läpi neuvotteluiden tilannetta. Jatkamme poliittista, taloudellista ja puolustuksellista tukea Ukrainalle. Jatkamme myös aktiivista diplomatiaa saadaksemme aikaan oikeudenmukaisen ja kestävän rauhan Ukrainaan.
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Daniel Szeligowski retweeted
Putin might’ve been saying this even earlier. In January 1994, as deputy mayor of St Petersburg, he told German Consul General Eberhard von Puttkamer that Crimea, eastern Ukraine and northern Kazakhstan "have never been foreign territory to Russia". The note came out last year in a volume of German Foreign Office documents, and historian Sergey Radchenko has mentioned similar 1994 records, discovered by his research assistant, in his interview to Ekaterina Gordeeva three months ago. #KierunekWschodni
In one of her interviews, Ukraine's former Deputy FM @zerkal_lana mentions a 2000 memo in the MFA archives documenting Putin's meeting with a Ukrainian delegation at the Kremlin, during which he described Crimea being part of Ukraine as a *historical injustice* to be corrected
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In one of her interviews, Ukraine's former Deputy FM @zerkal_lana mentions a 2000 memo in the MFA archives documenting Putin's meeting with a Ukrainian delegation at the Kremlin, during which he described Crimea being part of Ukraine as a *historical injustice* to be corrected
The Times reports that Putin increasingly frames Russia’s war against Ukraine through medieval history, drawing parallels between today’s confrontation with the West and the struggles of figures such as Alexander Nevsky. The newspaper says his fixation on correcting what he sees as historical injustices is causing concern even in Moscow. A source close to the Kremlin told The Times: “He never lost touch with reality. Now, I don’t know.” #Russia
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Daniel Szeligowski retweeted
Turns out ceasefire is possible, only if Russia stops bombing the rest of Ukraine like it did in Oleshky this week.
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A strong decision by the U.S. State Department – authorizing Ukraine’s purchase of Patriot interceptors to counter Russian ballistic missiles. Five hundred PAC-3 interceptors is a substantial number, and very soon – this winter – they COULD make for a highly effective defense package. However, it has been stipulated that deliveries may begin ONLY IN A FEW YEARS. We are asking our American partners to find a solution for the time when there is a real danger and a real need to use PAC-3 interceptors. Right now, the Russians are attacking our energy infrastructure every single day. In just these past two weeks of October, there have already been more than 30 Russian strikes on critical parts of our power grid. It is right now, even before the beginning of winter, that Putin has started carrying out his operation to attack the systems that sustain life in our cities and communities. The targets are electricity, heating, water supplies, bridges, and life in our cities in general. We did ask our American partners to provide Ukraine with a winter support package – at a rate of 100 Patriot interceptors per month. Five hundred missiles would be enough to protect our skies over the coming months – precisely when it is so important for Ukraine to be in a strong position in negotiations and for Russia NOT to succeed in breaking life in Ukrainian cities and communities. The United States, our European partners, and other partners around the world have sufficient stocks of PAC-3 interceptors in their warehouses. Providing them to Ukraine right now – in the winter of 2026–2027 – and replenishing our partners’ arsenals LATER, in THE FOLLOWING YEARS, through this production already contracted and paid for by Ukraine and our partners would be the right approach. And it is entirely feasible. We are grateful to President Trump. Importantly, we recently discussed PAC-3 interceptors with Secretary of State Marco Rubio. Ukraine is grateful to the U.S. State Department and the U.S. Administration overall for granting this authorization. But we are asking for decisions that can guarantee the protection of lives not the day after tomorrow or sometime later, but at the very moment the threat is there – when Russia is killing and destroying. I thank everyone who stands with Ukraine! state.gov/releases/bureau-of…
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Call it damage control if you like, but what ultimately matters is the result. Give credit where it is due
🇺🇸🇺🇦The U.S. State Department has approved the sale of 500 PAC-3 missiles to Ukraine for the Patriot air defense systems. militarnyi.com/en/news/us-st…
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UPD: too soon
UPDATE!! The U.S. Patriot PAC-3 announcement comes with a major caveat: these are new missiles, with deliveries not expected until after 2030, sources tell me. It does little to address Ukraine’s urgent interceptor shortage ahead of winter 1/3
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Daniel Szeligowski retweeted
UPDATE!! The U.S. Patriot PAC-3 announcement comes with a major caveat: these are new missiles, with deliveries not expected until after 2030, sources tell me. It does little to address Ukraine’s urgent interceptor shortage ahead of winter 1/3
BREAKING!!! State Department has approved a possible $2.1 billion sale of 500 Patriot PAC-3 MSE missiles to Ukraine. The deal will be funded entirely by allies and partners, including Canada, Germany and Norway — with no U.S. taxpayer funds involved.
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Daniel Szeligowski retweeted
Poland takes a seat at the G20 for the first time, as top diplomats from the world’s leading economies gather to discuss geopolitical tensions and global economic challenges. And @sikorskiradek is seated right next to Rubio. A place at the table — and right next to the U.S.
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Russia will remain a long-term threat to Europe. We are entering a period of heightened confrontation, one that will nevertheless open up opportunities for us that have been beyond our reach for 35+ years. Finishing the job will require political courage not seen for generations
Some thoughts on the prospects for a settlement of Russia's war against Ukraine. Mainstream thinking about the conflict largely revolves around when the war might end, how to pressure Russia into a ceasefire, and what a possible settlement could look like. We often hear that if the current attempt to advance the peace process fails, another window of opportunity may open in, say, six months. The problem is that we have been hearing this mantra about the "next six months" for almost five years now. My growing conviction is that there will be no lasting settlement of the conflict. A ceasefire may be possible, but it is likely to be partial, fragile and tactical, doing little to bring about sustainable peace. Instead, we should prepare for a prolonged period of deterioration and escalation across multiple fronts. This is not simply about the continuation of the war. It is about a broader, pervasive process of destabilisation, at least over the medium term. Ukraine is facing what could be its worst winter yet, amid mounting domestic pressures. I see little that could fundamentally change this trajectory. Even an unlikely settlement could — and probably would — accelerate domestic political conflicts and fuel instability. A ceasefire would bring elections closer, introducing another potential source of destabilisation. And I struggle to imagine any scenario in which any Ukrainian leadership would agree to Putin's terms for ending the conflict. Whatever agreement might eventually be signed, if one is signed at all, would risk remaining largely unimplemented, as happened with the Minsk agreements. Russia will not emerge stronger either. Financial and budgetary pressures, a struggling economy, increasingly frustrated elites, an unsettled society and unresolved geopolitical tensions — which would not disappear with a ceasefire or settlement and could even intensify — are likely to drive further domestic repression, erode Putin's authority and push elites to focus increasingly on their own survival, whatever the cost. The war has been steadily exhausting the Russian economy, and this process will continue. And this, too, may lead to less predictable and more dangerous geopolitical behaviour. Europe faces potentially pivotal elections in France. It is likely to become more divided, more fragile in its ability to provide financial and military support to Ukraine, and less coherent in its approach. Individual European states are already taking more initiative and gaining greater agency to act independently of Brussels institutions. Meanwhile, existing trends and persistent structural factors point towards an intensifying confrontation with Russia, growing sub-threshold threats, and an increasingly visible and tangible pattern of incidents and hybrid attacks. What appears to be a red line today may become the new normal tomorrow. And these red lines are shifting not only on the Russian side, but in Europe as well. The broader picture is that we have entered a protracted period of destabilisation, erosion of international rules and weakening of international institutions. As those institutions lose their ability to coordinate responses, individual countries are increasingly compelled to act on their own. But this growing fragmentation and lack of coordination will, in turn, further accelerate the deterioration. Any settlement in Ukraine risks being extremely fragile, while confrontation between Russia and Europe is likely to intensify regardless of developments on the Ukrainian track. This new reality may be with us for years, potentially until the accumulated escalation across multiple fronts reaches a peak that finally — and hopefully — forces all sides to sit down and engage in genuine dialogue. Until then, I believe we should prepare for the worst.
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Daniel Szeligowski retweeted
Czy po 20 latach członkostwa Polski w UE🇪🇺 można powiedzieć, że Unia skutecznie wpływa na świat? 🔹 Raport PISM pt. Jak Unia wpływa na świat? Oddziaływanie zewnętrzne Unii Europejskiej podsumowuje ewolucję polityki zagranicznej, bezpieczeństwa, rozszerzenia i geoekonomii UE w latach 2004–2026. 📎 pism.pl/publikacje/bilans-cz… 🔴 Główny wniosek raportu? ➡️ UE pozostaje znacznie skuteczniejsza jako potęga gospodarcza, regulacyjna i integracyjna niż jako samodzielny aktor wojskowy, choć wojna Rosji przeciw Ukrainie pokazała, że gospodarka i bezpieczeństwo są dziś nierozłączne. 🔴 Polska perspektywa: ➡️ Partnerstwo Wschodnie, wsparcie dla rozszerzenia UE, ostrzeganie przed zagrożeniem ze strony Rosji czy podkreślanie wagi więzi transatlantyckich należały do najbardziej konsekwentnych elementów polskiej polityki europejskiej.
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Daniel Szeligowski retweeted
Some more reflections on the Finnish and Norwegian presidents’ call to Putin this week. I see it as a symptom of 1. the situation getting more dire for Ukraine and Europe (also for Russia) 2. Europe lacking a strong common strategy for ending the war on terms acceptable to UA
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Daniel Szeligowski retweeted
Regarding refinery strikes. There has been an established pattern. Whenever Ukraine showed restraint, or halted strikes on refineries, Russia simply continued its strike campaign against Ukraine’s energy infrastructure, and continued to strike civilian targets in cities.
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Daniel Szeligowski retweeted
We are in Oleshky! The Ukrainian delegation has safely reached the city. The ceasefire has been in effect for 80 hours and remains in place. I am currently on the ground, speaking with local residents to hear about their needs and understand what kind of assistance they need most. I will share more details later. This work is being carried out in accordance with the agreements reached with Russia’s Commissioner for Human Rights, Yana Lantratova, with the support and coordination of U.S. First Lady Melania Trump @FLOTUS
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Did I miss the Pentagon asking Russia to tone down its rhetoric about the threat posed by Europe?
Exclusive: Pentagon officials have in recent weeks asked several NATO countries to tone down their rhetoric regarding the threat posed by Russia, arguing that some statements by European leaders and officials have undermined continental security reut.rs/4sxwEuB
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Daniel Szeligowski retweeted
19 Member States are already building defence readiness using #SAFE🇪🇺 Today we ask Member States to submit requests for #SAFE 2nd call. €21.3 bln for additional defence capabilities for air defence and more. We will incentivize defence ramp up and joint ventures w Ukraine 🇺🇦
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